This multiple choice reading practice has lots of academic language similar to the academic paper in IELTS reading.
First Test to Predict Alzheimer’s
The world’s first blood test to predict Alzheimer’s disease before symptoms occur has been developed. The test identifies 10 chemicals in the blood associated with the disease two to three years before symptoms start, but it might be able to predict Alzheimer’s decades earlier.
Globally, 35 million people are living with Alzheimer’s. It is characterised by a toxic build up of amyloid and tau proteins in the brain, which destroys the neurons. Several blood tests can diagnose the disease, but until now, none have had the sensitivity to predict its onset.
But with no treatments available, would anyone want to take these tests? Mapstone says “In my experience, the majority of people are very interested to know whether they will get Alzheimer’s. They believe that knowledge is power – particularly when it comes to your own health. We may not have any therapy yet but there are things we can do – we can get our financial and legal affairs in order, plan for future care, and inform family members.”
Passage from New Scientist, 09/03/14
Questions 1 – 3: Choose the correct letter A-C
- The test can predict Alzheimer’s…….
a) two or three years before signs of the illness begin.
b) two or three years from the start of the symptoms.
c) a decade before.
2. This test is the first blood test which can …….
a) indicate possible treatments of Alzheimer’s.
b) estimate the start of the disease.
c) offer insight into the disease.
3. Mapstone believes that ….
a) this test will help people understand Alzheimer’s.
b) people want to know about their health.
c) people want power.
Answers
Click below to reveal the answers.
Answers1 = a Before symptoms start = before signs of the illness begin (2nd sentence)
2 = b Estimate the start = predict its onset (2nd paragraph, last sentence)
3 = b
- symptoms = signs of an illness
- characterise = describe the nature of
- predict = foresee / forecast / foretell
- occur = happen / came about
- associated with = connected to
- characterise = typify / exemplify
- symptoms = signs (of an illness)
- onset = start / inception
- get financial affairs in order = sort out one’s finances
All reading exercises on ieltsliz.com have been written by myself to help you prepare for your IELTS test.
Liz
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Hi, Liz I don’t know why question number you choose A, instead of C , coz we find out key word predict , and in text they mention that key word where they say ” predict a decade earlier” and in where we have to choose we find that options , please may you explain to me why?
The problem is you are focusing on specific words in the question without looking at the entire meaning of the question. You focused on the word “decade” in the question and then tried to match it in the passage. This is not what IELTS is about. It isn’t about just matching words, but looking for subtle differences in meaning. The question is not about what the test might be able to do (might be able = not sure, there’s a possibility), it is about what the test can do (which means with absolute certainty). When you look at a question/sentence, you must pay attention to both grammar and vocabulary, not just vocab. So, this is not about a possibility, but about what it can do. The first sentence of the passage shows you this because it is using present simple without a modal of probability – the test predicts illness before symptoms occur. One thing you can do to avoid this is run your finger along each word in the question to make sure you are paying attention to and seeing if the word adds a specific meaning that you need to notice.
Hi Liz, I would like to know why questions 1 can’t select “c” and question 2 can’t select “c” neither? Thank you:)
There is only ever one possible answer for MC questions. For question 1, the question is about what the test can do, not what it might be able to do. Always pay attention to each individual word in the question and then look at the entire meaning. For question 2, if the test offered insight into the disease, it might give information about its origin or how to avoid it – this is what insight into a disease is about. However, this test doesn’t offer insight, it offers a change to estimate the start of the disease – you’ll find this information in this sentence “Several blood tests can diagnose the disease, but until now, none have had the sensitivity to predict its onset” and the keywords are “until now”.
hi liz,
i want to ask with you..
Are all these readings similar to those tested in the IELTS test?
Or is your reading test model only for beginners?
thanks liz, i hope you answer it hehe
My reading practice lessons vary in difficulty and of course the length of the passage I give is different. These lessons are to help you get used to strategies and techniques, but they are not aimed to replace full practice tests, which you can find in the IELTS Cambridge test books. My lessons are not aimed at beginners, some of the lessons are actually very challenging.
Hi liz
in the second question.
They said that none has had the sensitivity to predict the onset .
So ,how answer b will be right?
Thanks in advance
Always ensure you read the full sentence. The sentence is “until now, none has had the sensitivity to predict its onset.”. The keywords are “until now”.
Hi Liz
I still don’t knwo why the answer is b ?
how the word “untill now ” change the meaning
from reading the passage the meanint that came to me that nothing untill nw can predict the start of the desease .
thanks
Until now = now we can do it
I didn’t understand the question until now = I didn’t understand the question but now I do
I couldn’t get a promotion until now = I couldn’t get a promotion but now I can
No test could predict the disease until now = no test could predict the disease but now there is a test and it can
It means in the past it was “no” but now, in the present” it is the opposite = “yes”
Hi Liz
thanks for your superb coaching, please why that question 1 can’t be option C too, decade before?
Thanks
The passage says “it might be able to” rather than indicating that it can. For this reason, it isn’t a possible answer.
A friend of mine recommended your blog. I must it’s a value-packed mega gift for first-time test takers and for all IELTS aspirants. Brilliantly structured lessons, helpful tricks and pointers, plenty of practice exercises and detailed answers to practice questions. What else can one wish for?
I really love your work and salute you for your efforts.
You are indeed a great teacher and a great human being. God bless you!
Thanks for your comment. I really love it when someone enjoys learning from my lessons 🙂 Good luck in your test!
hey Liz.
thankyou for sharing your experiences with others.
Please can you check my writing task 1 report?
if yes,here it is…
(please check if u are free at the moment.)
1.
The chart illustrates the worldwide sales (in Billion Dollars) of four digital games between 2002 and 2006.
Overall, Handheld games were the highest sold games during the entire period, whereas console games showed a slight decrease in its sales every year.
Next, online games and mobile phone games showed a regular increase in its figures, starting in 2001 and 2002 respectively.
First, handheld games earned just under 12 Billion Dollars in 2000 and its sales reached a peak of almost 18 Billion Dollars in 2006, whereas console games earned exactly 6 Billion Dollars in 2000 but at the end of the period(2006), its sales declined to about 3 Billion Dollars.
Furthermore, online games earned about 1 Billion dollars in 2001 and gained evident popularity during the time interval, shown by a dramatic increase in its sales to about 9 Billion Dollars in 2006 and
finally, mobile phone games, which began in 2002, earned about 2 Billion Dollars in the start and showed a consistent increase in figures, which reached a peak of around 7 Billion Dollars in 2006.
2. The Bar chart illustrates the proportion of women, men, and children who consumed five servings of fruits and vegetables each day in the UK between 2001 and 2008.
overall, the percentage of women who consumed fruit and vegetables remained highest(every year) in the given time interval whereas, the proportion of children who consumed five servings of the same,
was lowest(every year). Clearly, the figures of men, each year, remained intermediate between women and children.
first, there was a gradual increase in the number of women till 2006, where it reached a surge of about 35%. But, in the way to the end, it experienced a decline in its figures.
clearly, men and children followed a similar trend in the graph because both remained at a stable number (about 17% men and around 12% of children) till 2005 and further, both experienced a similar
fluctuation, with children at a peak of just over 25% in 2007, likewise, men at a peak of around 27% in two consecutive years(2006 and 2007).
Hi Liz,
When I do my speaking should I tell about Canada or India when examiner ask tell me something about you country/city/town etc. I came in Canada 3 years ago so I am confused which one I should talk about.
Thank you,
Harsh K
The examiner doesn’t care which one you talk about. The examiner is only interested in hearing your English. The only time it matters is during the ID check before the test starts – always match information to your ID card. Once the test starts, talk about the country that is considered your country in your mind. Do you really want to talk about Canada if you have only been there 3 years? Which country will provide you with lots of things to talk about?
HI Liz,
Thanks for Great Lessons – In Question 1 I doubted answer C . what could lead to answer A.? Will appreciate if i get this clarified. The Rest 2 i answered correct.
The question is about what the test can do. If we look at the passage, the information about a decade before is not what it can do, but what it might be able to do – it’s all about possibility rather than fact.
Thank you Liz . Your answer is very insightful. I thought ‘C’ was the correct answer but actually I am wrong. Thanks once again
This is good to know. I was wondering why A instead of C.
Hi Liz,
I got 3/3
thank you so much for the website
Hii
How to choose 2 letters in reading module.
I mean 2 letters for 1 question or 2 letters for 2 questions
For example 25) E&B
26) E&B
25) E
26) B
which is correct please clarify me
Does it ask you to write two letters for one answer or one letter for one answer? If you write 25. E & B / 26. E & B – you will have written 4 letters.
You MUST CONCENTRATE.
yes, that’s exactly what happened to me.. i was in hurry to answer and didn’t pay attention to keywords
Thank you so much Liz. Initially I was too confused with the variety of questions in the Reading and writing sections and wanted a structure to be clear of all the kinds of questions that can be tested on the exam. I came across your site and you’ve really made my life easy. Can’t thank you enough Liz, your tips and the study material is amazing. Thank you so much!
I’m glad IELTS is becoming clearer for you 🙂
Thank you so much liz … I was getting a one or two incorrect answers in various types of questions and that was very disappointing.But now by practicing on these questions provided by you and using the effective tips you have given on various topics ,it is now possible for me to score better
Such selfless work you are doing.. Thank you Liz
I’ve got 3/3. Thank you Liz 🙂
Nice selfless job Liz. A friend of mine recommended your blog and your tips have been amazing. Thanks
I have been trying to make out why question 2 of the multiple choice passage should be option B instead of C,because the writer said,”several blood tests can diagnose the disease, but until now, NONE has had the sensitivity to predict it’s onset”. If none can predict/estimate the onset but can diagnose, I think option C should be most appropriate.
Please I need your clarification, I have been trying to get my head around it. Thank
You need to be really careful reading the statement “Several blood tests can diagnose the disease, but until now, none has had the sensitivity to predict its onset.”. The actual meaning is that until now (before today) blood tests could diagnose but not predict – NOW the tests can predict. The words “until now” change the whole meaning of the sentence. Don’t forget IELTS is a language test and it is testing your ability to see the meaning behind those words.
Wow…thanks Liz, I couldn’t have figured it out by myself. Thanks a million times.
🙂
Many Thanks Liz.. You explained the details so well.
THANK YOU LIZ, YOUR REPLY WAS HELPFUL
Thanks mam, you are a real genius, i was rounding my head for long time for searching this answer.
Best wishes for everything to you.
Thanks Liz, I was also wondering the same. Can you advise a few more tricky words like until now..which can change the entire meaning of the sentence
This is not about words. It’s about paying attention to changing time frames or changing grammar tenses.
Hi Liz,
I request you to give me the link for this article.
I would like to make a suggestion here. Please can you mention a hyperlink at the end of the passage so that student can read the entire article. I feel very anxious or rather incomplete at the end of the abstract, there is always an curiosity to read the original article.
Thank you.
If the reading passage has been taking from one source, I always quote and link the authentic article. However, some of my reading passages have been created from a number of various sources and also altered. As with this one above.
Scored 2/3
Got number 2 wrong
Lesson learnt
Tomorrow is my speaking anyway
Good luck! Be chatty! Remember it’s an informal speaking test so be open and friendly.
thank you, its really valuable to me
I got 0/3 I have learnt my lesson and my exam is tomorrow .Thank you madam Liz
Good luck!
Thank you ma for the lessons.
Please I will like to seek clarification about questions 1, I think the right answer should be B, because froom the first statement ; the first blood test that may predict alhzeimer’s disease before the symptoms start, and the second sentence stated that the test can identify 10 chemicals 2-3years before the onset of symptoms. Onset of symptoms is not synonymous with illness.
I am sorry, I have seen where you answered the question. Thank you.
I really appreciate your work.
Dear Liz,
I love to see your videos. Your explanations are very precise, easily understandable and precticaly useful. Thanks.
You’re welcome 🙂
had the same mistake. Thanks for your explanation
good
I am always missing one in almost all of the practice items on this blog. What might my problem?
There might not be any problem unless you are aiming for band score 9. If your aim is band 6 or 7 or even 8, then getting one wrong is normal.
Liz, thank you, I just love the way you explain everything. It makes the preparation time more positive and easier 😀 I have my test next week and need to get a score of 6, which I think is possible. I live in London now since 6 month, therefore I guess with learning the different techniques, I should pass it 🙂 Thank you for all your effort on this website.
Good luck! See this page for last minute tips: https://ieltsliz.com/ielts-exam-tips-on-the-day/
thank you Liz i dont know how i can thank you,you do an incredible job here for many people only God will reward you.
You’re welcome. It’s my pleasure to help 🙂
Your blog is really helpful in my on-going self-study. I am so glad i found your website. I hope it will remain here forever and continue to help people like us struggling to understand english well. God bless you always and more power 🙂
I’m so pleased you find my website useful 🙂 I also hope it will remain online forever – fingers crossed 🙂
Your efforts are appreciated ma’am Liz . Your lessons are extremely helpful and simple to understand. Love the way you grouped the type of questions for reading followed by practice questions. I am so glad I came across your page.
Big thank you once again.
Regards and blessings
Maria
You’re welcome 🙂
I got through IELTS general module.. purely by GOD’s grace…….thank you jesus….overall 8 L:9, R:8, W:7, S:7
Well done! You’ve got a strong score 🙂
where are other sections like2 and 3
Congrats dear, am happy for you
Hi Liz,
You are simply amazing. Thank you so much for your time and efforts to make people successful in IELTS through your extremely helpful tips. Moreover, at no cost.
Remain blessed.
Hi Liz,
Thanks for all your generous helps.I am very confused on question 1.
Paragraph 1 is clearly saying “but it might be able to predict Alzheimer’s a decade earlier”
Then why option c) a decade before is wrong?
Please help.
I got all correct answers. Thanks liz for these amazing review materials that you’re giving for free. I hope you continue to update your website to help more people like us.
Hi!
I am a Doctor so I’m getting slightly confused by the options in question 1. Symptoms are patient’s complaints and the test is used to diagnose the disease before symptoms occur, but doesn’t that mean that the illness is already there? Hence the appearance of chemicals associated with the disease in the blood? Kindly elaborate on this, thanks.
Don’t over think. This is about paraphrasing and selecting the most likely answer. It can’t be “b” because that means two or three years after the start of the symptoms and it can’t be “c”. Therefore “a” is the correct answer. It is not about your own personal knowledge of medicine but about what is written and the answer options.
All the best
Liz
I got zero but I’ve learned a lot. Thanks Liz
Don’t worry, it just takes practice 🙂
I agree with Liz, the IELTS test is to Test your English not about your knowledge….
Got 3/3. I hope this will be the same case as when the real exam comes.
Hello Liz,
Im really confused about question number2 the answer should be C because the passage says that the test can diagnose the disease but has low sensitivity in predicting its onset, so how did you choose answer B?
Regards,
Rasha.
In the passage, it states “but until now, none has had the sensitivity to predict its onset.” The words “until now” mean that other tests couldn’t predict its onset but this test can.
All the best
Liz
I was also in thinking that answer would be’ c’ for the question no. 1
But author said ‘it can identify decade before’ thats means it just showing possibilities not presently conducting
Actually it doesn’t say that. It says “it might be able to predict Alzheimer’s decades earlier.” which means it might be able to in the future (it’s a possibility not a certainty). Always check for traps like that.
All the best
Liz
Yes, exactly what i mean.. Thnx
Good morning,
Liz you have been a great teacher.
Thanks
Thank you Liz.. scored 2/3 and got trapped for the word “May” as you explained here.
Hi Liz
first of all, I give you all the accolades for a great job done.
Now to my grievance, Q1 did not say emphatically that it predicts but it said it “can” predict, and in the passage we have “it might be able to predict”. So my question is, is “can” and “might” not SYNONYMOUS?
If it is synonymous then i think the answer for Q1 ought to be C
Please clear my doubt.
Do not try to match words. That is not the purpose of IELTS reading. It is about general meaning.
Hello
Thank you for your sharing your experiences with others
I want to ask about reading and analysing questios tips
For example , if I am working on MCQ from 1-6 , should I read an analyze all the 6 questions at the same time , first , and go to the passege to find the answer for each ( one-one by one ) ?
OR
Just read and analyse the first one and search for the answer , and after that start working on the second one ?
Thanks
You choose. It is usually best to do the questions one by one.
Liz
hi mam liz
your bltogs and videos are really helpful for the candidates who want attempt ielt test kindly tell me how to have grip on grammar help me with this
Please see the IELTS Extra section for the Useful Website page – there are links to grammar websites.
Liz
Hi Liz,
I have done all the practice tests. What I have understood is each piece of word or information is the most important.
Your reading skills and tips are too easy to understand and to follow. Awesome!
Thanking you so much, you have a great heart to place these valuable tips for free. God Bless.
Ragel.